| | ᠶᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠢᠩ ᠴᠠᠩ ︵ᠪᠠᠷᠰ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ︶ ᠴᠢᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠩ ᠴᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷᠤᠨᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠪᠳᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠡᠷᠭᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠤᠳᠤᠬᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠯᠢᠨᠰᠢ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠠᠮᠵᠢᠨ | ᠦᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠨᠡ᠃ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠳᠤᠬᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠢᠩᠭᠡᠳᠤ ᠭᠤᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠸᠠᠩ ᠲᠤ | ᠺᠧᠩ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠷᠠᠮᠦ᠋ᠷᠡᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠴᠧᠨ ᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠢᠩᠽᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠦᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ︵ | ᠯᠢᠶᠤᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠬᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠢ ᠴᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠭᠴᠨ | ᠰᠢᠷᠠᠮᠦ᠋ᠷᠡᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠮᠦᠨ ︶ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠮᠵᠢᠨ ᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡ | ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠨ ᠴᠧᠩᠽᠢ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠶᠤᠤ ᠴᠧᠩᠽᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ ︵ᠯᠢᠶᠤᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠿᠤᠤ | ᠵᠧᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠯᠢᠨ ᠾᠧ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠢ ︶ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠮᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ | ᠲᠦᠭᠡᠮᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ︵ᠲᠦᠩ ᠴᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠢᠶᠠᠨ —— ᠤᠳᠤᠬᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠩᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ︶ ᠬᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭ᠃ | ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠃ | ᠪᠠᠷᠰ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ︵ᠢᠩ ᠴᠠᠩ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ︶ ︽ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠨᠤᠳᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠦᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠩᠰᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠭᠦᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠲᠤᠪᠴᠢ ︾ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠰᠢ ᠡᠪᠳᠡᠷᠭᠡᠢ ᠫᠢᠩ ᠸᠧᠢ ᠦᠭᠦᠯᠡᠷᠦᠨ ︽ᠪᠠᠷᠰ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠠᠨᠤ ᠸᠧᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠤᠨ | ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠢᠮᠦᠢ ︾ ᠭᠡᠵᠠᠢ᠂ ᠶᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠢᠩ ᠴᠠᠩ ᠴᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ | ᠢᠩ ᠴᠠᠩ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠴᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠢ ᠃ ᠢᠩ ᠴᠠᠩ ᠴᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠶᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠳᠤᠬᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠡᠰᠢᠭᠳᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠢ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ 1214 ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠢᠩᠬᠢᠰ | ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠤ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠦᠪ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠩᠬᠢᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠴᠤᠨ | ᠨᠤᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠤᠪᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠳᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠷᠦᠰᠢᠶᠡᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠬᠤᠩᠬᠢᠷᠠᠳ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠨᠢ | ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠤᠯᠵᠠᠯᠭᠭᠰᠠᠳ ᠤᠷᠠᠴᠤᠤᠯ ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠤ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠪᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠪᠬᠢᠨᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠰᠢᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠢ | ᠮᠦᠭᠦᠭᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡᠷ ᠲᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠠᠴᠤᠤᠯ ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠢᠯᠳᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ | ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠦᠩᠵᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠳᠤᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ 1273 ᠤᠨ ︵ | ᠶᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠤᠨ ︶ ᠠᠯᠴᠤᠨ ᠨᠤᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠮᠪᠤᠯ ᠦᠷᠴᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠤᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ | ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠭᠡᠢ ᠨᠠᠩᠬᠢᠶᠠᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠩᠵᠦ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠳᠡ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ | ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠶᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠱᠢᠽᠦ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠯᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠨᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠦᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠦ ᠂ ᠢᠩ ᠴᠠᠩ ᠹᠦ᠋ ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠨ | ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠶᠢᠳᠴᠠᠢ᠃ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠮ ᠪᠠ ᠶᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ | ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ︵1285) ᠤᠨ ᠢᠩ ᠴᠠᠩ ᠹᠦ᠋ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠦᠯᠭᠡ ︵ᠯᠤ᠋︶ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠢᠩ ᠴᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ | ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠴᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠂ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠ ᠶᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠ | ᠬᠤᠩᠬᠢᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠵᠠᠭᠤᠷᠳᠠᠨ ᠯᠤ᠋ ᠸᠠᠩ ᠡᠷᠭᠦᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠯᠤ᠋ ᠸᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠳᠤᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠸᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠳᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠳᠤ ᠵᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠶᠠᠮᠤᠨ 40 ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠂ ᠨᠤᠶᠠᠳ | ᠲᠦᠰᠢᠮᠡᠳ 700 ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠰᠢᠵᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ | ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠰ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠢᠳ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠳ ᠦᠷᠦᠰᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠶᠢᠯ ᠂ ᠡᠨᠡᠷᠢᠯ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠯᠤᠤ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡᠪᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠺᠦᠩᠽᠢ | ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ᠂ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠯᠳᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠪᠠᠷᠰ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠤᠪᠢ | ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠤ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠮᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠡᠪᠳᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠶᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠰ | ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠮᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷᠴᠢᠨ᠂ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠷᠭᠡ᠂ ᠠᠮᠤ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠨ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠠᠮᠤ | ᠬᠦᠨᠡᠰᠦ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠦ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠰᠢ ᠵᠦᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠰ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠦᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ 120 ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠤᠨᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ | | |